Persian Cinema Giant, Beyzai, Dies Aged 87
Widespread homages are pouring in for the legendary Bahram Beyzai, a colossus of Persian film and stage, who has died aged 87 in the US.
A Nation Mourns
The front pages of publications in Iran mourn his loss, with opposition voices and those who look back fondly on the pre-revolution period also paying homage to Beyzai.
"His passing is a great loss for the art and culture of our country," remarked the exiled prince, the exiled son of the last Shah of Iran.
Although Beyzai's subsequent works were prohibited in the 1980s by the Islamic regime, a number of prominent officials in the present administration have also paid tribute his legacy to Iranian culture.
A Mentor to Filmmakers
Many of the contemporary generation of Persian directors have expressed their gratitude to him. Jaafar Panahi said that Beyzai showed them "the way to resist oblivion."
Beyzai steered clear of overtly political content in his work, both as a playwright and a film director, and always said he tried not to trade in overt messages.
But his oeuvre over many decades sets archetypal characters in opposition with authoritarian religious and political systems.
Roots in Tradition
Hailing from a lineage of celebrated poets, Beyzai was steeped in the deepest traditions of Persian culture from birth.
He first found fame as a playwright, drawing on ancient myths and ceremonies.
A devotee of cinema, he moved into filmmaking in the 1970s.
He gained acclaim as one of the key figures in the new wave of Persian film.
An Enduring Voice
His most productive period straddled the time of the Shah and then the revolutionary government that deposed him—with both systems constantly poised to sniff out hidden messages that could be seen as dissent.
"Beyzai did not choose the easy way. He withstood years of exclusion, enforced quiet, and exile, but he never abandoned his artistic voice and his beliefs," stated the filmmaker in his tribute.
The Little Stranger
A few years after the 1979 Revolution, he produced what many regard as his magnum opus, Bashu, the Little Stranger, about a young child who tries to find shelter from the devastating conflict.
It was censored in Iran—as were subsequent works he made in that time—but later chosen by critics as the best Iranian film of all time.
The film was screened in a newly remastered print at this year's Venice Film Festival, winning an award for best film in the heritage category.
A Hopeful Exile
Beyzai ultimately departed Iran in 2010 and lived out his final days in the US, where he taught Persian studies.
Although he went into exile, his wife, the actress Shamsai, said just the sound of the word "Iran" would still bring tears to his eyes—and he continued to hope for a new culture and tomorrow for his homeland.